Judo 柔道
2009-11-26 13:17:38
来源:english.rednet.cn
judoAstandardcompetitionmatforjudoshallbeaminimumof14m×14mandshallbecoveredbytatami,generallygreenincolor.柔道比赛的标准垫子长14米,宽14米,上面铺有塌塌米,塌塌米的颜色通常是绿色。柔道
Judomeans"thegentleway"inJapanese.Ofcourse,itisderivedinpartfromjujitsu,thehand-to-handcombattechniqueofancientsamuraiwarriors,andeverythingisrelative.Whilethrowingopponentstothefloorwinsmostmatches,itistheonlyOlympicsportwheresubmissionholdsallowchokinganopponentorbreakinganarm.
DevelopedbyDrJigoroKanointhe1880s,thesportbrokeintotheOlympicGamesin1964atTokyo.Thehostcountrycouldaddonesport,andJapanchosejudo.Fourweightclasseswereestablished,andJapaneseentriespromptlywonthree.However,inthefourth,theopenclass,a1.98-metreDutchmannamedAntonGeesinkdefeatedthree-timeJapanesenationalchampionKaminagaAkiobefore15,000peopleatNipponBudokanHall.Andthenhebeathimagain.ItfollowedvictoriesearlierintheyearoverothertopJapaneseopponents,deeplybruisingthetheorythataskilledjudokacoulddefeatanyopponentofanysize.Help:derivevt.源自vi.起源jujitsun.柔术samurain.武士